California Supplemental Property Tax Calculator
When you buy a home or complete new construction in California, the assessor reassesses the property and sends a one-time supplemental tax bill for the difference between the new assessed value and the old one — prorated for the rest of the fiscal year. It arrives on top of your regular property tax, and it surprises almost every new owner.
This calculator estimates that supplemental bill (or refund), and shows whether you'll get one bill or two.
Quick answer: your supplemental bill is (new assessed value − prior assessed value) × your tax rate, prorated for the months left in the fiscal year. At about a 1.1% rate, every $100,000 of increase is roughly $1,100 for a full year. Example: buying a $700,000 home previously assessed at $350,000 is a $350,000 increase (~$3,850/yr); a December purchase (factor 0.50) makes a first bill near $1,925. A change between January and May triggers two supplemental bills. Enter your own numbers in the calculator ↓
- Find the increase: the new assessed value (your purchase price, or the value the assessor sets on completed construction) minus the assessed value already on the roll for this year.
- Multiply by your total tax rate for the property's Tax Rate Area, about 1.1% to 1.25% in most of California (the county by-ZIP tables give yours).
- Prorate by the months left in the fiscal year (July 1 to June 30) after the month of the change; in the example above, a December change leaves half the year, factor 0.50.
- Check the date: a change between January 1 and May 31 produces two supplemental bills, one for the rest of this year and one for all of next year, because next year's roll was already set on January 1.
How your supplemental tax bill is calculated
The assessor subtracts your property's prior assessed value from its new assessed value. The difference — the net supplemental value — is taxed at the county rate and prorated for the part of the fiscal year that remains:
The formula
(new value − prior value) × tax rate × (months remaining ÷ 12)
The proration factor depends on when the change happened, because the supplemental period runs from the first of the following month through June 30:
| Change occurs in | Months remaining | Proration factor |
|---|---|---|
| July | 11 | 0.92 |
| August | 10 | 0.83 |
| September | 9 | 0.75 |
| October | 8 | 0.67 |
| November | 7 | 0.58 |
| December | 6 | 0.50 |
| January | 5 | 0.42 (+ second bill) |
| February | 4 | 0.33 (+ second bill) |
| March | 3 | 0.25 (+ second bill) |
| April | 2 | 0.17 (+ second bill) |
| May | 1 | 0.08 (+ second bill) |
| June | 12 | 1.00 (full next year) |
Why some buyers get two supplemental bills
If your purchase or completed construction falls between January 1 and May 31, you'll receive two supplemental bills instead of one. The first covers the remaining months of the current fiscal year. The second covers the entire next fiscal year — because the regular tax roll for that year was locked in at the old, lower value before your change was recorded, so the county catches up the difference with a second supplemental bill. For a March 2026 purchase, for example, that means one bill for the rest of fiscal year 2025-26 (July–June) and a second covering all of 2026-27.
Example (State Board of Equalization)
A home is purchased in March for $300,000; the prior assessed value was $261,000. The net supplemental value is $39,000, which at about 1.025% is roughly $400 a year.
- First bill (rest of this year): $400 × 0.25 = $100
- Second bill (full next year): $400
How often supplemental bills are triggered — by county
A supplemental assessment is set off by exactly two events: a change in ownership (a recorded transfer) or completed new construction. In 2025, the 47 of 58 counties that reported transfer counts processed about 586,443 recorded transfers (439,747 of them single-family) and 308,953 new-construction assessments — on the order of 895,396 events that can generate a supplemental bill, led by Los Angeles, Riverside, and Orange County. If you just bought or built, you are one of hundreds of thousands — the bill below is routine, not a mistake.
Showing 58 of 58 counties.
| County (2025) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 114,076 | 92,688 | 148,737 |
| Riverside | 64,249 | 47,596 | 10,188 |
| San Bernardino | 54,441 | 36,085 | 11,555 |
| San Diego | 38,608 | 26,137 | 8,640 |
| Orange | 38,197 | 32,080 | 28,561 |
| Sacramento | 26,058 | 22,293 | 7,086 |
| Santa Clara | 19,599 | 17,304 | 7,444 |
| Kern | 17,997 | 10,399 | 1,674 |
| Alameda | 17,076 | 14,666 | 14,642 |
| Fresno | 15,336 | 12,249 | 5,182 |
| Contra Costa | 15,292 | 14,159 | 3,113 |
| Placer | 12,103 | 9,008 | 3,002 |
| San Joaquin | 11,746 | 5,816 | 12,877 |
| San Francisco | 10,656 | 7,320 | 808 |
| Solano | 10,150 | 8,132 | 0 |
| Sonoma | 10,141 | 8,551 | 3,099 |
| Ventura | 9,859 | 7,691 | 705 |
| Stanislaus | 9,367 | 7,602 | 1,648 |
| San Mateo | 8,331 | 5,631 | 4,605 |
| Tulare | 7,798 | 6,234 | 1,219 |
| Monterey | 5,634 | 3,351 | 4,833 |
| El Dorado | 5,514 | 3,469 | 3,317 |
| Shasta | 5,482 | 3,897 | 1,138 |
| Butte | 5,386 | 2,978 | 1,448 |
| San Luis Obispo | 5,286 | 3,290 | 9,151 |
| Merced | 4,934 | 2,899 | 3,345 |
| Madera | 4,610 | 3,921 | 670 |
| Nevada | 3,754 | 2,295 | 930 |
| Santa Cruz | 3,684 | 2,598 | 1,366 |
| Calaveras | 3,289 | 1,944 | 938 |
| Humboldt | 3,238 | 1,620 | 738 |
| Napa | 3,198 | 2,563 | 872 |
| Tehama | 2,969 | 2,463 | 896 |
| Yolo | 2,828 | 2,140 | 618 |
| Kings | 2,717 | 1,892 | 1,202 |
| Siskiyou | 2,424 | 1,181 | 327 |
| Tuolumne | 1,768 | 1,096 | 281 |
| Sutter | 1,514 | 972 | 509 |
| Modoc | 1,340 | 184 | 23 |
| San Benito | 1,232 | 696 | 411 |
| Amador | 1,219 | 898 | 390 |
| Mono | 872 | 507 | 399 |
| Del Norte | 687 | 439 | 57 |
| Mariposa | 659 | 362 | n/a |
| Inyo | 594 | 204 | 0 |
| Colusa | 347 | 174 | 261 |
| Sierra | 184 | 73 | 48 |
| Alpine | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Glenn | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Imperial | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Lake | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Lassen | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Marin | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Mendocino | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Plumas | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Santa Barbara | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Trinity | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Yuba | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Source: California State Board of Equalization — assessors' workload tables (recorded transfers; new-construction assessments) (2025). Counties that did not report a transfer count show n/a (not zero). A recorded transfer or permit does not always produce a supplemental bill (some transfers are excluded from reassessment, and some changes produce no value increase). Aggregates only — no parcel or owner data.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a supplemental property tax bill?
A one-time bill for the change in your property's assessed value after a purchase or completed new construction. It covers the difference between the new value and the prior value, prorated from the date of the change through the end of the fiscal year (June 30). It is separate from, and in addition to, your regular annual tax bill.
How much is a typical supplemental tax bill?
There is no fixed amount — it depends on how much your assessed value rose and when the change happened. As a rough guide, at about a 1.1% rate every $100,000 of increase in assessed value is roughly $1,100 for a full year, then prorated for the months left in the fiscal year. Example: buying a $700,000 home that was previously assessed at $350,000 is a $350,000 increase (~$3,850/year); a purchase in December (factor 0.50) would produce a first supplemental bill of about $1,925. Use the calculator above for your own numbers.
Why did I get two supplemental tax bills?
If your change of ownership or new construction occurred between January 1 and May 31, you receive two supplemental bills: one prorated for the remaining months of the current fiscal year, and one for the entire following fiscal year. That second bill exists because the regular tax roll for the next year was already prepared at the old, lower value before your change was recorded.
How is the supplemental tax calculated?
Net supplemental value = new assessed value − prior assessed value. That is multiplied by the county tax rate to get a full-year amount, then multiplied by a proration factor equal to the number of months left in the fiscal year divided by 12.
How is the proration factor determined?
The supplemental assessment takes effect on the first day of the month after the change, and the factor is the months remaining until June 30 divided by 12. For example, a March purchase is effective April 1, leaving 3 months, for a factor of 0.25.
Is the supplemental bill a yearly bill?
No. It is a one-time catch-up for the period between your change and when the new value appears on the regular roll. Going forward, your normal annual bill reflects the new assessed value.
When is a supplemental tax bill due?
It depends on the month the bill is mailed (Revenue and Taxation Code §75.52). If it is mailed between July 1 and October 31, the two installments are delinquent on the regular dates: after December 10 and after April 10. If it is mailed between November 1 and June 30, the first installment is delinquent on the last day of the month after the mailing month, and the second on the last day of the fourth month after the first becomes delinquent — so a bill mailed in January is delinquent after February 28 (first) and after June 30 (second). The same 10% penalty applies after each date. The California property tax due-dates page has the regular calendar.
Does the supplemental tax include Mello-Roos or parcel taxes?
This estimate applies a county-level ad-valorem rate to the change in assessed value. Fixed charges like Mello-Roos, parcel taxes, and direct assessments are generally billed separately and are not included here.
How common are supplemental tax bills in California?
Very common — a supplemental bill follows almost every home purchase or completed addition. In 2025, county assessors processed about 586,443 recorded ownership transfers (439,747 single-family) and 308,953 new-construction assessments statewide, led by Los Angeles County. The by-county table above shows the counts; not every one produces a bill (some transfers are excluded from reassessment), but if you just bought or built, expect one.
Primary sources: Revenue and Taxation Code §75 (supplemental assessment) · Revenue and Taxation Code §75.11 · Revenue and Taxation Code §75.52 (supplemental bill due and delinquency dates) · California State Board of Equalization, property taxes. Check a figure against the document before relying on it. Last reviewed October 2026.
Learn More
This is an educational estimate of California supplemental property tax under Revenue & Taxation Code § 75 et seq., not an official bill or tax advice. County assessors and tax collectors determine the official supplemental assessment and amount, which may differ. Rates shown are county-level estimates and exclude fixed direct charges.